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我国是诗歌的王国,五千年的优秀文化熔铸了大量优秀的诗篇。古诗语言凝练,意境壮阔,韵味无穷,是我国文学史上璀璨的明珠。在中学语文教材中,许多脍炙人口的古代诗歌被充实到教学中,学生诵读、咀嚼、品鉴这些诗篇,能增添文化积淀,获得美的享受。但由于古诗与我们的时代相去甚远,一些学生难以深刻理解其中精妙之处。教师如果能注意从古诗的意境、意象、风格三方面引导学生欣赏,则能更好地帮助学生深入领会作品,提高对古诗的欣赏能力。
Our country is the kingdom of poetry, 5,000 years of excellent culture cast a large number of excellent poems. Ancient poem concise language, magnificent mood, endless charm, is the bright pearl in the history of Chinese literature. In the middle school Chinese textbooks, many popular ancient poems have been enriched into teaching. Students’ reading, chewing and tasting these poems can increase the cultural accumulation and enjoy the beauty. However, because ancient poetry is far from our own times, it is difficult for some students to understand profoundly their subtleties. If teachers can pay attention to the artistic conception, the image and the style from the ancient poetry to guide the students to appreciate, then it will be able to better help students to comprehend the works in depth and enhance the appreciation of ancient poetry.