论文部分内容阅读
[目的]分析老年人上消化道出血的病因及小剂量阿司匹林对老年人上消化道出血的影响。[方法]将52例老年人上消化道出血分为服阿司匹林出血组(A组)和非阿司匹林出血组(B组),对比两组的年龄、性别、幽门螺杆菌(Hp)检出率和胃镜检查结果。[结果]两组的年龄、性别、Hp检出率均无统计学意义(P>0.05);A组的胃镜下表现以胃黏膜糜烂性出血为主。[结论]在老年人上消化道出血的病因中服用小剂量阿司匹林引起者占26.9%,居第2位,已成为老年人上消化道出血的主要病因。
[Objective] To analyze the etiology of upper gastrointestinal bleeding and the effect of low-dose aspirin on upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the elderly. [Methods] The upper gastrointestinal bleeding in 52 elderly patients was divided into two groups: the aspirin bleeding group (group A) and the non-aspirin bleeding group (group B). The age, sex, detection rate of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) Gastroscopy results. [Results] There was no significant difference in age, sex and Hp detection rate between the two groups (P> 0.05). Gastroscopy in group A was mainly gastric erosive bleeding. [Conclusion] Among the causes of upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage in the elderly, 26.9% of patients taking aspirin at a low dose, ranking the 2nd, have become the major cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the elderly.