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国家引导部分高校向应用型转变,新建本科高校是主力军。校企合作是培养应用型人才的重要手段,美国、德国等国家都开展深入的校企合作。国内关于新建本科院校校企合作培养工程人才机制研究情况如下:通过中国知网查询得到,以“校企合作机制”为主题并含“本科”的文献有43篇,其中2014~2016年有24篇,以“地方高校”为主题并含“工程教育”的文献有95篇,其中2014~2016年有38篇。这些文章对校企合作培养工程人才进行了研究,为新建本科院校开展校企合作、培养工程人才提供了借鉴。
Countries to guide some colleges and universities to the application-oriented transformation of new undergraduate colleges and universities is the main force. School-enterprise cooperation is an important means of training applied talents. The United States, Germany and other countries have conducted in-depth school-enterprise cooperation. The domestic research on the mechanism of cooperation between colleges and enterprises in cultivating engineering talents in newly-built universities and colleges is as follows: 43 articles were obtained through inquiries through CNKI, with the theme of “school-enterprise cooperation mechanism” and “undergraduate” with 2014 There were 24 articles in 2016, 95 articles on “Local Colleges and Universities” and “Engineering Education”, including 38 in 2014 ~ 2016. These articles have carried on the research to the cooperation between school and enterprise in cultivating engineering talents, which provides a reference for the new undergraduate colleges to carry out the cooperation between school and enterprise and cultivate engineering talents.