“双转移”、“双提升”是现今广东省经济发展的重点战略,它们能否顺利实施将影响着广东省经济的可持续性和国际竞争力。本文从生产要素流动与产业结构升级调整的互动关系出发,基于结构红利角度对广东省产业结构升级调整的存在问题进行分析,并提出顺利实现结构红利的相关政策。 “Double Transfer ” and “Double Promotion ” are the key strategies of Guangdong’s economic development today. Whether they can be implemented smoothly will affect the economic sustainability and international competitiveness of Guangdong Province. Based on the interactive relationship between the flow of factors of production and the adjustment and upgrading of industrial structure, this paper analyzes the existing problems in the adjustment and adjustment of industrial structure in Guangdong Province based on the structural dividend and puts forward the relevant policies for the smooth realization of structural dividend.