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报告本室４３年间７３例手术科室医疗纠纷尸检资料，占同期全部医疗纠纷的２３．１％。其中男４７例、女２６例；年龄３６天～７６岁，以２０岁～５４岁的青壮年多见（５０例）。７３例中，医疗事故（３８例）稍多于非医疗事故（３５例）；发生科室以外科居多（５４例），次为麻醉科（１２例）；外科又以普外占多数（３５例），次为脑外（８例）。３８例医疗事故的原因主要为手术操作失误（２３例），次为误诊（８例）。指出手术科室医疗纠纷的发生率高；其医疗事故较非医疗事故稍多，而与其他科室的医疗纠纷以非医疗事故多见明显不同。尸检对查明死因和手术情况、提高诊治水平极为重要
Report 43 cases of 43 cases of surgical departments during the medical examination of autopsy data, accounting for 23.1% of all medical disputes over the same period. Including 47 males and 26 females; aged 36 days to 76 years old, 20 to 54 years old young adults more common (50 cases). Among the 73 cases, the number of medical accidents was slightly more than that of non-medical accidents (35 cases), the number of surgical departments (54 cases), the number of anesthesia (12 cases), and the proportion of surgical patients (35 cases ), Times outside the brain (8 cases). The main causes of 38 medical accidents were surgical operation errors (23 cases) and secondary misdiagnosis (8 cases). Pointed out that the incidence of surgical departments of medical disputes high; its medical malpractice slightly more than non-medical accidents, and medical disputes with other departments with non-medical incidents are more obvious differences. Autopsy to identify the cause of death and surgical conditions, improve the level of diagnosis and treatment is extremely important