由于种种原因,在研究中国绘画史时很多时候我们只关注男性画家,对于女性画家往往缺少应有的研究。大部分有关美术史方面的专著和文章,对女性画家只注以少量笔墨或者干脆不提。由此给人们造成的印象是,中国历史上没有或至少没有杰出的女性画家,果真如此吗?本文将综合笔者在美国见到的有关资料,向读者介绍活跃于清代中期的两位女画家——恽冰和马荃。 For many reasons, we often focus on male painters in the study of the history of Chinese painting. Female artists often lack proper research. Most of the monographs and articles on the history of art, female painters only note a small amount of ink or simply do not mention. This gives people the impression that the history of China has no or at least outstanding female painter, is it true? This article will synthesize the author to see the relevant information in the United States to introduce readers to the active in the mid-Qing Dynasty two female painters - Bing ice and horse Tsuen.