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南朝鲜土地面积9.85万平方公里,人口4200万。六十年代初经济开始起飞,七十年代和八十年代经济获得了较快的发展,进入了新兴工业地区的行列。这期间的经济呈现以下特点: 1.经济增长速度较高,但升落波动较大。六十、七十、八十年代的29年中,年均经济增长率为8.8％。达到两位数增长率的有12年,6-10％有9年,6％以下有8年。但是连续两位数的年份都在各个10年的后半期,而且都是3年,即1968、1969、1970年,1976、1977、1978年,1986、1987、1988年。这反映出受西方工业国家经济周期的影响。
South Korea has a land area of 98,500 square kilometers and a population of 42 million. In the early 1960s, the economy started to take off. The economy in the 1970s and 1980s gained rapid development and entered the ranks of emerging industrial regions. The economy during this period showed the following characteristics: 1. The economic growth rate is higher, but the fluctuation of the ups and downs is larger. In the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, the average annual economic growth rate was 8.8%. There are 12 years to double-digit growth, 6-10% to 9 years and 6% to 8 years. However, the figures for consecutive double digits are in the second half of each 10-year period and are all three years, that is, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1986, 1987 and 1988. This is reflected in the economic cycle of western industrialized countries.