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航运是大江大河的功能之一,辽河作为辽宁人民的母亲河,通航历史悠久,早在汉魏时期,就有东吴船队从东海一路北上溯辽河直抵辽阳的记载;辽、金、元三朝,都有“运槽辽东”的记载;明清时期,辽河航运达到顶峰,一度出现了百舸争流千帆竞渡的繁荣景象。明清时期,辽河是运送军粮的主要通道。特别是康熙年间,清廷为运送军粮,抵御沙俄侵略,特意在巨流河渡口、乌喇(吉林省境内)等地分别建造百余艘官船,作为运送军粮专用船只。同时在
Shipping is one of the functions of the great rivers. Liaohe, as the mother river of the people of Liaoning, has a long history of navigating the sea. As early as the Han and Wei dynasties, there were records that the Soochow ferry flew from the East China Sea to the north of Liaohe in the north, while the Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties , There are records of “Yun trough Liaodong”; during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Liaohe River shipping reached its peak, and once there was a thriving scene of the Baifan ferrying the Qianfan race. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Liaohe River was the main channel for transporting military grain. In particular, during the reign of Kangxi, the Qing Court built more than 100 official vessels for the delivery of military grain and grain and resisted the Russian-Russian aggression. They deliberately built over 100 official vessels in the Julu (Kau) and Ula (in Jilin Provinces), respectively, for the purpose of transporting special vessels for military purposes. At the same time