党的十四大指出 ,我国经济体制改革的目标是建立社会主义市场经济。作为经济基础的重要组成部分之一的卫生事业在改革与发展中 ,如何适应社会主义市场经济的要求 ,医疗卫生服务能否进入市场已成为各界共同关注的热点。笔者认为 ,医疗服务市场客观存在 ,同时又具有其特殊性。1　 The 14th CPC National Congress pointed out that the goal of China’s economic structural reform is to establish a socialist market economy. As an important part of the economic foundation, how to adapt to the requirements of the socialist market economy in the reform and development of health undertakings and whether the health service can enter the market has become a hot spot of common concern. The author believes that the objective existence of the medical service market, but also has its own particularity. 1