一、什么是非智力因素大多数心理学家认为:非智力因素是指人的智力因素之外的那些参与学生学习活动并产生影响的个性心理的因素,如兴趣、情感、意志和性格等。教育心理学认为,学生的心理素质决定着学生的学习活动和学习效果,学生的学习活动是智力因素与非智力因素共同参与的过程,教学效果是智力因素与非智力因素的多元体。 First, what is the non-intellectual factors Most psychologists think: Non-intellectual factors are those outside the human intelligence factors that participate in student learning activities and have an impact on the individual psychological factors, such as interest, emotion, will and personality. Educational psychology holds that students ’psychological qualities determine the students’ learning activities and learning effects. The learning activities of students are a process in which both intellectual and non-intellectual factors are involved. The teaching effect is a multiplicity of intellectual and non-intellectual factors.