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EKC描述的是一国经济增长与环境污染的关系。如果以1990-2007年我国城镇人均收入、人均住房面积、工业污染等数据为基础,借助EKC分析消费层次与环境污染之间的关系可得:随着经济发展和人均收入的提高,环境污染程度会呈现先上升后下降的趋势,预计我国到2022年左右环境污染程度才会呈现下降趋势。因而,当前加快提升居民的消费层次是解决环境污染问题的重要途径之一。
EKC describes the relationship between economic growth and environmental pollution in a country. Based on the data of urban per capita income, per capita housing area and industrial pollution from 1990 to 2007 in China, the EKC analysis of the relationship between consumption levels and environmental pollution shows that as the economic development and per capita income increase, the degree of environmental pollution Will show the trend of rising first and then decreasing. It is expected that the degree of environmental pollution in our country will show a downward trend until about 2022. Therefore, at present, accelerating the consumption level of residents is one of the important ways to solve the problem of environmental pollution.