在新的历史时期，人民内部存在着对抗性矛盾；存在着特殊形态的对抗性矛盾；人民内部的非对抗性矛盾有可能以对抗的形式表现出来。如何在正确认识和处理人民内部的对抗性矛盾和特殊形态的对抗性矛盾的同时，从深层原因着眼，从诱发因素入手，全方位卓有成效地防止、避免和缓解人民内部矛盾中的对抗表现形式，已是当今社会的一个迫切课题。 In the new historical period, there are antagonistic contradictions among the people; there are special forms of confrontational contradictions; and the non-confrontational contradictions among the people are likely to be manifested in the form of confrontation. How to properly understand and handle confrontational contradictions and special forms of confrontational contradictions among the people? At the same time, starting from the causes of inducing factors, we must effectively and effectively prevent, avert and ease the forms of confrontation among the contradictions among the people, It is an urgent issue in today’s society.