目前,农村整体经济发展水平落后,农村村民和村干部的文化水平低,政治素养不高,民主意识和法治观念淡薄,这些已经阻碍了村民自治的进一步发展。必须加快农村经济的发展,提高村民的文化素质,提高农村村民的民主意识和法治观念,,完善基层民主制度,为新农村建设提供民主保障。 At present, the overall level of economic development in rural areas is lagging behind. The cultural level of rural villagers and village cadres is low, their political literacy is not high, their democratic awareness and the concept of the rule of law are weak, and these have already hindered the further development of villager autonomy. We must speed up the development of the rural economy, improve the cultural quality of villagers, raise the villagers’ awareness of democracy and the rule of law, improve the grass-roots democracy and provide the democratic guarantee for the new countryside construction.