如果说主题是文章的灵魂,结构是文章的骨骼,那么材料就是文章的血肉,很难想象少血缺肉的躯体能给人美感。由此可见,作文材料的选择和使用的优劣在写作中具有举足轻重的作用。写作材料的概念指文章中表现主题所需的事实、事理、环境、人物等信息。材料分为两类:为写作搜集的原始资料,我们叫素材;经过作者围绕主题或人物精心选择和加工的事物,我们叫题材。从材料获得的方式看,有直接材料和 If the theme is the soul of the article, the structure is the skeleton of the article, then the material is the flesh of the article, it is hard to imagine the body without blood deficiency can give people the feeling of beauty. This shows that the selection and use of composition materials, the merits of writing plays a decisive role. The concept of writing material refers to the fact, the reason, the environment, the character and other information needed to express the theme in the article. Materials fall into two categories: raw materials collected for writing, which we call material; and after what the author carefully chooses and processes around the subject or person, we call the subject. From the way the material is obtained, there are direct materials and