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资源型产业作为我国国民经济的基础性产业,其可持续发展关系着整个社会经济的稳定。本文从自然资源产权界定问题探讨出发,认为资源产权不清晰和界定成本较高导致了资源型产业中寻租行为发生,寻租行为的存在将导致资源型产业难以实现转型发展。按照资源产权界定—寻租—资源型产业可持续发展的分析思路,从产权界定、创新能力、环境保护、利益共享等方面,提出了资源型产业可持续发展实现路径和政策建议。
As a basic industry of national economy in our country, the sustainable development of resource-based industries is related to the social and economic stability. Based on the discussion of the definition of the property rights of natural resources, this paper argues that the unclear resource property rights and the high definitional costs lead to the rent-seeking behavior in the resource-based industries. The existence of the rent-seeking behavior will make it difficult for the resource-based industries to achieve the transformation and development. In accordance with the definition of resource property - rent-seeking - sustainable development of resource-based industries, this paper puts forward the path and policy recommendations for the sustainable development of resource-based industries in the aspects of property rights definition, innovation ability, environmental protection and benefit sharing.