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韩国自80年代后半期开始致力于经济增长方式的转变，取得了一些成绩。到了90年代中期，韩国经济陷入了前所未有的困境。1996年其对外收支逆差和外债都超过历史的最高纪录，经济滑坡，物价上涨，工潮来势凶猛，整个社会显得十分动荡。究其原因，是在经济增长方式的转变中没有处理好过去几十年执行速度型增长方式过程中所累积的各种矛盾。认真分析韩国经济增长方式转变过程中的经验与教训，对我国经济增长方式的转变会有一定的参考价值。
Since the second half of the 1980s, South Korea has been committed to the transformation of the mode of economic growth and has made some achievements. By the mid-1990s, South Korea’s economy was in an unprecedented dilemma. In 1996, both its external balance of payments deficit and its foreign debts surpassed the record high in history. With the economic downturn, rising prices and fierce labor movements, the entire society is in turmoil. The reason is that the contradictions accumulated during the implementation of the speed-based growth pattern in the past few decades have not been dealt with in the transformation of the mode of economic growth. A careful analysis of the experiences and lessons learned from the process of South Korea’s economic growth transformation will give some reference to the transformation of the economic growth pattern in our country.