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黄土高原的水土保持工作,是为了發展農業生產、根治黃河及充分利用水土資源改造自然的一項重要工作。几年來,在中央的積極領導推动下,尤其在農業合作化运动开展以后,水土保持工作已進入全面大开展的局面。甘肅省廣大黃土高原1956年的粮食大丰收,与保持水土的措施实施有着密切的关系。目前西北高原廣大的劳动人民正在積極地开展这一偉大的改造自然的运动。不久以前人民日报、光明日报先后發表了几个同志对水土保持方針原則意見的文章。这些文章是值得研究的。筆者願將个人的体会看法提出,供同志們参考。
Soil and water conservation work in the Loess Plateau is an important task for developing agricultural production, radicalizing the Yellow River and making full use of soil and water resources to transform nature. In the past few years, with the active leadership of the Central Government, especially after the agricultural cooperation movement was launched, the soil and water conservation work has entered into an all-round and large-scale development. The harvest of grain in 1956 in the vast Loess Plateau of Gansu Province has a close relationship with the implementation of measures to maintain soil and water. At present, the vast working people in the Northwest Plateau are actively carrying out this great movement to rebuild nature. Not long ago, People’s Daily and Guangming Daily successively published several articles on the opinions of principle and principle of water and soil conservation held by several comrades. These articles are worth studying. I would like to put forward personal experience for comrades reference.