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目的 了解《中国消毒学杂志》高被引论文特征.方法 依据中国知网“中国学术期刊网络出版总库”,从文献引证角度对2005-2014年《中国消毒学杂志》刊载的论文进行统计分析,运用普赖斯定律确定高被引论文,并重点分析高被引论文的被引频次、年度分布、作者机构、栏目及主要研究方向等.结果 2005-2014年共刊载论文4 978篇,被引3 532篇,被引率为70.95%;总被引频次15 270次,篇均被引频次为4.32;其中高被引论文(被引频次≥9次)425篇,占8.54%,总被引频次6 475次,占42.40%;19篇获得省级以上基金资助,占4.47%;被引高峰出现在2008年,总被引频次和高被引论文数均居历年前列;高被引论文作者主要来自省级以上疾病预防控制机构、科研院所和高校,占26.82%;发文量较大的医院感染、医院消毒、消毒监测和消毒管理类论文被引贡献度低,高被引率的文章主要集中在化学消毒剂的杀灭效果研究等;被引频次前23位的高被引论文(被引频次≥30次)以论著和综述为主,主要涉及器械清洗、手卫生和纳米银等研究.结论 《中国消毒学杂志》2005-2014年刊载的论文被引率较高,学术质量稳定,是消毒学研究领域的主要信息源.“,”Objective In order to understand the characteristic of high citation paper of Chinese Journal of Disinfection.Methods Based on the China Academic Journal Network Publishing Database (CAJD)of CNKI,the published papers of this journal during the year of 2005 to 2014 are analyzed by the paper citation,and the high citation papersare determined by the Pryse law.This paper is focused on the total cites,annual distribution,author affiliation,paper item and main research area,et al.Results The number of total citation papers during the year 2005 to 2014 is 4 978,and the number of cited papers are 3 532,the citation ratio is 79.95%.The number of total cites is 15 270,and the average citation number of each paper is 4.32.The number of high citation paper (cited more than 9 times) is 425,which occupied the 8.54% of total papers.The number of total cites of high citation paper is 6 168,which occupied the 42.48% of total paper cites.Only 19 papers got the supports which are more than provincial fund,which occupies the ratio of 4.47%.The peak of citation is appeared in the year 2008,both the numbers of total cites and high citation papers are the largest.Many of the authors of high citation papers are from the disease prevention andcontrol institution,scientific research institutes and university.While the contribution of large amount of papers,focused on hospital infection,hospital disinfection,disinfection monitoring and disinfection management,is very low.High citation papers are mainly focused on the study of the killing effect of chemical disinfectant.The top 23 of high citation papers cited more than 30 times are main in treatise and summary,focused on the research of instrument cleaning,hand hygiene,nano-silver,et al.Conclusion The citation ratio of the published paper of Chinese Journal of Disinfection during year 2005 to 2014 is relatively high,constant on academic quality,with higher academic influence,which is the main information source of disinfection research.