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前贤对苏州方言三身人称代词的研究主要限于苏州城区。基于对苏州郊区33个点的三身代词的田野调查,文章对苏州郊区复杂的三身代词系统进行了全面深入的描写分析,对郊区内部的不同形式与城区的形式进行了共时比较,结合叶祥苓三十年前做的调查结果进行新旧历时对比,试图探究苏州郊区三身代词的渊源关系及其区域分布特征,并由此推断其历时音变过程。
The study of the personal pronouns of Suzhou dialect by the predecessors is mainly confined to the urban area of Suzhou. Based on a field survey of the three pronouns in 33 suburb areas in Suzhou, this article makes a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the complicated three-pronoun system in the suburbs of Suzhou City, and makes a synchronic comparison of the different forms within the suburbs and the forms of urban areas The result of the survey conducted by Ye Xiangling over the past 30 years makes a comparison between the old and the new, trying to explore the relationship between the three pronouns in the suburbs of Suzhou and their regional distribution, and infer the dialectical process of the dialects.