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自巨峰系(欧美杂交种)葡萄在日本问世以来,深受广大消费者的欢迎。近年来,我国陆续从日本引种成功。大部分品种表现适应性广、树势强、抗病、结果早、丰产、粒大质优、外观美等优良特性。现将各品种特点择要介绍如下,供各地区引种者参考。 (一)巨峰 是石原早生×大粒康拜尔的杂种。果穗中等大,均重200~400克,圆锥形;果粒着生中等紧密,果粒巨大,均重8~12克,圆形,紫黑色,果粉厚,皮厚,肉质肥,汁多味甜,具清香,含可溶性固形物15-16%、品质上等。在杭州8月中、下旬成熟。
Since Jufeng Department (European and American hybrids) grape came out in Japan, welcomed by the vast number of consumers. In recent years, China has successfully introduced from Japan. Most of the varieties showed wide adaptability, strong shores, disease resistance, early fruiting, high yield, excellent grain quality and beautiful appearance. Now choose the characteristics of the various varieties as follows, for reference for the introduction of various regions. (A) Jufeng is Ishihara early × large grain Kang Baier hybrids. The ears are medium and large, both weighing 200 ~ 400 grams, conical; fruit with medium close, huge fruit, both weighing 8 to 12 grams, round, purple black, fruit thick, thick skin, succulent fat, Sweet, with fragrance, soluble solids 15-16%, high quality. In Hangzhou in mid-August, late maturity.