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马克思在哲学领域发动的存在论革命和历史唯物主义的初创始终离不开对以经营自我意识为生的主体性哲学的批判。自我意识所编造的概念神话不除,历史唯物主义就无法绽开其理解社会现实的空间。生活世界自身的辩证法从内部瓦解了主体性哲学,驱逐了自我意识的栖息之所,使得感性意识从异化状态中解放出来,成为实践批判的中坚力量。因此,重新恢复感性意识的历史性地位对于历史唯物主义的当代阐发具有重要意义。
The Marxist start of the ontological revolution and historical materialism launched in the field of philosophy has always been inseparable from the criticism of the subjective philosophy of living with self-awareness. Without the myth of the concept made by self-consciousness, historical materialism can not open its space to understand social reality. The dialectics of the living world has dismantled the subjective philosophy from the inside and has expelled the habitat of self-consciousness, which has made the perceptual consciousness liberate from the alienation state and become the backbone of practical criticism. Therefore, the restoration of the historical status of perceptual awareness is of great significance to the contemporary elucidation of historical materialism.