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正如狄百瑞在《亚洲价值和人权》等书中所揭示的,中国文化中自古不乏促进行业和社会自治的优良传统;行业的自治与理性化是中国古代最重要的传统之一,在儒家思想中有着极为丰富的资源,是儒家王道思想的自然要求。行业的自治与理性化借助于行业传统、职业规范和社会风尚,来约束大多数人和一代代后来者,可以达到与西方的“法”同样的功效。行业的自治与理性化代表了中国文化中尊重人的尊严、个性和价值的传统,却避免了西方自由主义的形式至上和过分倚重个人权利的缺点,对于我们理解“中国特色”的现代性乃至未来中华文明的样式有启发意义。
As DiBuiRui in the “Asian values and human rights” and other books revealed that there is no lack of ancient Chinese culture to promote trade and social autonomy of fine traditions; industry autonomy and rationalization is one of the most important traditions in ancient China, Confucianism The extremely rich resources in his thinking are the natural requirements of the Confucian kingly thought. Industry autonomy and rationalization With the help of the industry tradition, professional norms and social customs, to bind most people and future generations, can achieve the same effect as the Western “law.” The autonomy and rationalization of the industry represent the tradition of respecting human dignity, individuality and value in Chinese culture, while avoiding the shortcomings of Western liberalism in the primacy of form and over-emphasis on individual rights. For our understanding of the modernity of “Chinese characteristics” Sexuality and even the future style of Chinese civilization inspired.