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启发式教学是课堂理论教学和室外体育教学主要原则之一。它的目的在于调动学生积极思维。学生上体育课既要进行思维活动,又要进行体力活动。通过思维活动,去掌握体育的基本知识,在体力活动和思维活动的结合中,反复练习各种动作,掌握体育的技能和技术,以促进身体的协调发展,从而实现增强体质的目的。所以教师不仅要给学生传授知识,提高动作的技能、技巧,还要帮助学生提高分析问题,解决问题的能力。这就是体育启发式教学的核心。本文主要谈谈课堂启发式教学。
Heuristic teaching is one of the main principles in classroom theory teaching and outdoor physical education. Its purpose is to mobilize students’ positive thinking. Students in physical education should not only conduct thinking activities, but also physical activity. Through thinking activities, to master the basic knowledge of sports, physical activity and thinking activities in the combination of repeated practice of various actions, master the skills and techniques of sports in order to promote the coordinated development of the body in order to achieve the purpose of strengthening the constitution. Therefore, teachers not only impart knowledge to students, improve their skills and skills, but also help students to improve their ability to analyze and solve problems. This is the core of sports-inspired teaching. This article mainly talks about classroom heuristic teaching.