本文报道四例因静脉注射氨茶碱而致休克者。其用药方法均以25%葡萄糖液20毫升稀释,在8～10分钟内注完。注药5分钟左右即出现烦躁不安、气喘加剧、胸前区难受,冷汗、紫绀等休克前症状。时伴胸前痉挛样疼痛,继而血压速降。除1例抢救成功外,余者均在10分钟左右死亡。4例病情简述如下: This article reports four cases of intravenous aminophylline-induced shock. The method of using 25% glucose solution 20 ml diluted in 8 to 10 minutes note finished. Injection about 5 minutes that appear irritability, increased asthma, precordial chest uncomfortable, cold sweat, cyanosis and other symptoms before shock. When accompanied by chest spasm-like pain, then blood pressure drop. In addition to a successful rescue, the other were killed in about 10 minutes. 4 cases described as follows: