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本文通过规制干预、刑事司法、国家安全、公共部门管理与财政领域的案例,论证了风险概念在英国公共行政中递增的重要性,着重强调风险应对能力被内阁与财政部赋予的核心地位。本文揭示了风险规制领域的发展对行政法的挑战,并特别探讨以下内容:(1)公共行政规制中非法律模型的角色;(2)专门技能与专业知识的作用;(3)法律与合法公共行政理论的关系。文章通过引用美国法官在环境保护与公共健康背景下对技术行政决定的司法审查判决,据此说明风险共同体对行政法律人的实践意义。
This paper demonstrates the importance of the notion of risk in public administration in the United Kingdom by regulating cases of intervention, criminal justice, national security, public sector management and finance, emphasizing the centrality of risk-response capabilities that the Cabinet attaches to the Ministry of Finance. This paper reveals the challenges of administrative law in the development of risk regulation and particularly discusses the following: (1) the role of the African legal model in public administration regulation; (2) the role of specialized skills and professional knowledge; (3) the legal and legal The relationship between public administration theory. By referring to the judgments of U.S. judges judging the administrative decisions of technology in the background of environmental protection and public health, the article illustrates the practical significance of the risk community to administrative legal persons.