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据报道:单用化疗绒毛膜上皮细胞癌治愈率在95％以上,急性淋巴细胞白血病(急淋)达70％,恶性淋巴瘤大于50％,象急性粒细胞性白血病(急粒)、卵巢癌等恶性程度高的肿瘤治愈率也在10％以上。但抗癌药物的某些毒副作用使许多病例不能完成充分的化疗,毒副作用中以骨髓损害最常见且最严重。因此,探索抗肿瘤药物所致的骨髓损害的发生规律及其相应对策对提高肿瘤治疗效果有重要意义。
It is reported: chemotherapy alone choriocarcinoma over 95% cure rate, acute lymphoblastic leukemia (acute lymphoblastic) up to 70%, more than 50% of malignant lymphoma, such as acute myeloid leukemia (acute granulocyte), ovarian cancer Other high malignant tumor cure rate is also above 10%. However, some of the toxic side effects of anticancer drugs in many cases can not complete the full chemotherapy, bone marrow damage in the side effects of the most common and most serious. Therefore, to explore the occurrence of anti-tumor drug-induced bone marrow damage and its corresponding countermeasures to improve the therapeutic effect of the tumor is of great significance.