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目的对我院抗菌药物的应用季节变化规律进行分析探讨。方法对我院抗菌药物的应用金额所占比例进行统计,采用t检验法,对不同季节的应用情况进行比较分析。结果经统计,秋季抗菌药物的总比例较夏季大,且(P<0.05);针对β-内酰胺类而言,冬季>夏季,且(P<0.05)。结论经比较发现,不同季节抗菌药物的应用情况不同,药品库房应根据该规律合理采购,并且医生应对该类药物予以合理应用。
Objective To analyze the seasonal changes of antibacterials in our hospital. Methods The proportion of the amount of antibacterial drugs used in our hospital was calculated. The t-test was used to compare the different seasons. Results According to the statistics, the total proportion of antimicrobial agents in autumn was larger than that in summer, and (P <0.05). For β-lactams, winter> summer, and (P <0.05). Conclusion The comparison shows that the application of antimicrobial agents in different seasons is different, and the medicine warehouse should be rationally procured according to the law, and the doctors should apply the drugs reasonably.