论文部分内容阅读
冷战结束后,美海军作为全球最强大的海上力量,为其国家利益,仍坚持80年代中期宣布的控制16个海上咽喉航道,即16个海峡(含天然、人工海峡和海湾)的战略。这些海峡是:(1)马六甲海峡。位于马来半岛和印尼苏门达腊岛之间,是沟通太平洋与印度洋的海上战略通道,是连接欧洲、亚洲和非洲的海上交通纽带。(2)望加锡海峡。位于马来西亚东南端,是沟通太平洋与印度洋的通道。
After the Cold War ended, the United States Navy, as the most powerful maritime force in the world, still insisted on the strategy announced by the mid-1980s to control 16 sea larynx lanes, that is, 16 straits (including natural, artificial straits and gulfs). These are: (1) Strait of Malacca. Located between the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra Island in Indonesia, it is a maritime strategic gateway to the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. It is a maritime transport link connecting Europe, Asia and Africa. (2) Makassar Strait. Located at the southeastern tip of Malaysia, it is a gateway to the Pacific and Indian Oceans.