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排污权交易是指在污染物总量控制的前提下,允许各污染源之间相互交易排污指标,以实现环境资源的优化配置。太湖流域开展的排污权交易,遇到了法律依据不足、产权不明、排污权交易与排污收费制度冲突、公平竞争等一系列法律障碍。加强区域合作,建立流域排污权交易的统一市场、统一规则和高效的组织协调体系,有利于流域内整合环境资源,促进排污单位加快污染减排和深度治理,降低社会污染削减成本,有效控制排污总量,确保流域水污染防治环境目标的实现和保障社会经济的可持续发展。
Emissions trading is to allow the total amount of pollutants under the premise of allowing each source of pollution trading between the sewage targets in order to achieve the optimal allocation of environmental resources. Emissions trading in the Taihu Lake Basin has encountered a series of legal obstacles such as lack of legal basis, unclear property rights, conflicts of rights between emissions trading and sewerage charging system and fair competition. Strengthen regional cooperation and establish a unified market for trading of emission rights in the river basin. Uniform rules and an efficient organization and coordination system are conducive to the integration of environmental resources within the basin, promote the emission reduction units to speed up pollution reduction and in-depth treatment, reduce social pollution and reduce costs, and effectively control pollution discharge Total, to ensure the realization of the river basin water pollution prevention and control environmental goals and to ensure the sustainable development of social economy.