根据实际需要选择最佳运输方法时,应从下列因素开始考虑:成本、技术革新、运输量、速度、维修、运距、人力和环境条件。本文对汽车、架空索道和带式运输机运输块料如煤、褐煤及矿石进行了比较,而首先考虑的是成本。分析上述三种不同类型的运输方法的成本,最简便方法是通过实例来进行研究。 When choosing the best method of transportation based on actual needs, consideration should be given to the following factors: cost, technological innovation, volume, speed, maintenance, distance, manpower and environmental conditions. This article compares cars, ropeways and belt conveyors such as coal, lignite and ores, with the first consideration being the cost. The easiest way to analyze the costs of these three different types of shipping methods is through examples.