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目的探讨我社区卫生服务中药品不良反应。方法对我社区2004年1月至2008年12月收集的125例ADR报告进行分析。结果男60例(48.0%),女65例(52.0%),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);年龄最小1岁,最大的89岁,其中以>60岁年龄段居多,占34.4%,且年龄越大,ADR发生所占比例越大;涉及药品品种包括:抗微生物类药物68例(54.4%)、中药类35例(28.0%)、消化系统类药物5例(4.0%)、呼吸系统类4例(3.2%)、泌尿系统类药物1例(0.8%)、其他12例(9.6%)。结论导致社区卫生服务中药品ADR是由诸多因素引起的,应引起人们的警惕与重视。
Objective To explore the adverse drug reactions in community health service. Methods A total of 125 ADR reports collected in our community from January 2004 to December 2008 were analyzed. Results There were 60 males (48.0%) and 65 females (52.0%), with no significant difference (P> 0.05). The youngest was 1 year old and the oldest was 89 years old. , And the older the age, the greater the proportion of ADR. The drugs involved include 68 cases (54.4%) of antimicrobials, 35 cases (28.0%) of traditional Chinese medicines and 5 cases (4.0%) of digestive system drugs. Respiratory system in 4 cases (3.2%), urinary system drugs in 1 case (0.8%), the other 12 cases (9.6%). Conclusion The ADR of Chinese medicine in community health service is caused by many factors and should arouse people’s vigilance and attention.