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避风港规则作为网络服务提供商版权侵权责任的免责条款,在平衡网络服务商与版权人的利益方面发挥着重要作用,但这一规则在我国司法实践中却存在诸多适用难题。例如:如何理解避风港规则的法律性质,如何划定避风港规则中的“明知”或“应知”的标准,如何适用避风港规则中的“通知-删除”程序等等。本文旨在结合雅虎案的判决结果,试探讨避风港规则在中国司法实践中的正确适用方法。
Safe haven rules, as the exemption clauses of ISP liability for copyright infringement, plays an important role in balancing the interests of ISPs and copyright holders. However, this rule has many applicable problems in our judicial practice. For example, how to understand the legal nature of the safe haven rule, how to draw a standard of “knowing” or “should know” in the safe haven rule and how to apply the “Notice - Remove” procedure in the safe haven rule. The purpose of this article is to explore the proper application of safe haven rules in China’s judicial practice in light of the judgment of Yahoo.