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论文通过文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计等方法对江西省内的18所高校的750名在校大学生进行了调研,旨在分析在校大学生的体育锻炼态度和动机对其终身体育观的影响。通过调研发现江西省高校大学生对终身体育观的态度认识较积极乐观,参与体育锻炼的动机主要以身体健康的需要、促进学习、加强人际交流和兴趣所向为主,而从影响因素来分析,兴趣对其影响最大,其次在于高校体育课程的安排影响,但相比体育专业大学生而言,非体育专业大学生不论在体育锻炼的行为还是心理认知方面都存在一定的消极作用,不利于其终身体育观的养成,因此,为促进大学生终身体育观的养成,应当提高其对终身体育观的认识,改善运动环境,加强体育宣传,营造浓厚的体育氛围。
Through literature, questionnaire, mathematical statistics and other methods, this paper conducts a survey of 750 college students in 18 colleges and universities in Jiangxi Province to analyze the influence of college students’ physical exercise attitude and motivation on their lifelong sports outlook. The survey found that undergraduates’ awareness of lifelong physical education in Jiangxi Province is more positive and optimistic. The main motivation to participate in physical exercise is mainly physical health needs, promoting learning, enhancing interpersonal communication and interest orientation, but from the influencing factors, Interests have the greatest impact on them, followed by the arrangement of PE courses in colleges and universities. However, compared with PE majors, non-PE majors have some negative effects both in physical exercise and psychological cognition, which is unfavorable to their lifetime Therefore, in order to promote college students’ lifelong physical education, it is necessary to raise their awareness of the concept of lifelong physical education, improve the sports environment, strengthen the publicity of sports, and create a strong sports atmosphere.