抗日战争时期 ,国民政府对西北地区进行了大规模的开发建设 ,它不仅促进了西北地区的社会经济发展 ,同时也促进了民众意识的提升 :社会风气空前开化 ,科教意识有了明显增强 ,特别是中华民族的整体意识空前强化。民众意识的进步和向近代化迈进 ,为西北地区的社会进步创造了一定的有利条件。 During the period of Anti-Japanese War, the national government carried out large-scale development and construction of the northwestern region. It not only promoted the social and economic development in the northwest region, but also promoted the public awareness: the social atmosphere was unprecedentedly liberalized, the awareness of science and education was obviously enhanced, It is the unprecedented strengthening of the Chinese nation as a whole. The progress of the public awareness and striding towards modernization have created some favorable conditions for the social progress in the northwestern region.