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福建省闽南一带渔民较普遍患有扁平足,为研究分析其原因,于1985年2～4月对石码镇渔民小学和龙海县实验小学(一般居民)进行扁平足调查(两校均附设幼儿园),共检查4～13岁儿童1,556人,结果表明: 1.扁平足发生率:两校幼儿园差别较显著(渔幼38.5%,实幼27.2%,x~2=4.97,P<0.05),而小学生差别无显著意义(渔小22.7%,实小19.6%,x~2=1.68,P>0.05)。可见,渔民儿童扁平足发生率高于一般居民儿童,主
In order to study and analyze its causes, fishermen in Minnan area of Fujian Province generally suffered from flat feet. From February to April 1985, they conducted a flat foot survey of Fishermen’s Primary School and Longhai County Experimental Primary School (ordinary residents) in Shiyan (both schools were equipped with kindergartens) , A total of 1,556 children aged 4 to 13 were examined. The results showed that: 1. The incidence of flatfoot: kindergarten difference between the two schools was more significant (38.5% of young fish, 27.2% of actual children, x ~ 2 = 4.97, P <0.05) The difference was not significant (small fishing 22.7%, real small 19.6%, x ~ 2 = 1.68, P> 0.05). Obviously, the prevalence of flatfoot in fishermen and children is higher than that of ordinary residents and children