中法两国地理位置相距甚远,地域差异使两个民族形成了显著不同的思维方式,思维方式的差异又外化为语言形式和表达习惯的不同。翻译时,译者很容易受到本民族思维的定势影响。本文以汉译法为例,从中法两个民族的思维差异入手,探讨了思维差异在语言上的反映,以及对翻译的负迁移,并针对性地提出一些翻译策略。 The geographical location of China and France is far apart. The regional differences have led to the formation of a markedly different mode of thinking between the two peoples. The difference in mode of thinking has also changed to the difference between language and expression. In translating, the translator is easily influenced by the tendency of his own nation. Taking Chinese translation as an example, this article starts with the differences in thinking between the two nations and probes into the linguistic reflections of thinking differences and the negative transfer of translation, and proposes some strategies for translation.