【原著导读】打动几代读者的世界名著《童年》,是前苏联著名作家高尔基的自传体小说。全书通过孤独孩童阿廖沙的成长故事,再现了十九世纪七八十年代前苏联下层人民的生活状况。四岁时,阿廖沙的父亲去世了,只得跟着外祖父、外祖母过着贫寒的生活。这是一个令人窒息而又充满恐惧的狭小天地,外祖父卡希林寡情薄义,唯利是图;舅父们愚弄弱者,贪婪成性,争吵打架,甚至毒害儿童。 [Original Reading] impressed several generations of readers world famous “childhood”, is a famous Soviet writer Gorky autobiographical novels. The book reproduces the living conditions of the lower-class people in the Soviet Union in the seventies and eighties of the nineteenth century through the story of the growth of the lonely child Alyosha. At the age of four, Alyosha’s father passed away and had to live in poverty with her grandfather and grandmother. This is a breathtaking, but terrifying, narrow world. My grandfather, Kashin Linn, is a widow, mercenary; my uncles fool the weaker, greedy and sexually fighting, fighting or even poisoning children.