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新闻采访是一种特殊的交际活动,蕴含了大量的语言交际技巧。语用预设是新闻采访中常用的语言技巧之一,语用预设应紧密结合于语境,将合适性和共知性始终贯穿于语用预设的过程中,这样才能有助于实现新闻采访的最终目的。基于此点,本文从语用预设的基本特征入手,对新闻采访语用预设的应用进行思考。
News interview is a special kind of communication activity, which contains a lot of language communication skills. Pragmatic presupposition is one of the common language skills in news interview. The presupposition of pragmatics should be closely integrated with the context, and the suitability and common understanding should always permeate the process of pragmatic presupposition so as to contribute to the realization of the news The ultimate goal of the interview. Based on this point, this article starts with the basic features of pragmatic presupposition and ponders on the application of pragmatic presupposition in news gathering.