创新是一个民族兴旺不竭的动力,素质教育的关键在于培养学生的创新能力。教育心理学研究表明,小学生的创造性思维活动,并非要像成人搞发明创造那样,而是把已学的知识,重新组织,能解决新问题,这就是创新。在数学学习活动中,创造性思维是学生不可缺少的心理因素或条件,不是重复性的学习,固守书本,不知变化,人云亦云,而 Innovation is an inexhaustible motive force for nationalities. The key to quality education is to cultivate students’ innovative abilities. Educational psychology research shows that primary school students’ creative thinking activities do not have to resemble the invention and creation of adults. Instead, they reorganize the learned knowledge and solve new problems. This is innovation. In mathematics learning activities, creative thinking is an indispensable psychological factor or condition for students. It is not repetitive learning, sticking to books, changing without words,