一、嵌入式情境研究与比较管理中的“共时”与“历时”著名管理学者徐淑英教授(2004)提出了两类情境化研究,即嵌入式情境研究(context-embedded research)和特定情境研究(context-specific research)。嵌入式情境研究指的是利用国家层面的特征(如文化、政治或经济系统)的差别作为先行变量或调节变量来解释不同国家中的组 One of the famous management scholars Professor Xu Shuying (2004) put forward two kinds of contextualized research: embedded context research (context-embedded research) And context-specific research. Embedded situational research refers to the use of differences in characteristics at the national level (such as cultural, political or economic systems) as antecedent or regulatory variables to explain the groupings in different countries