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我国的财政风险具有转轨性、广泛性、深刻性、机遇性和复杂性的特征。其运作机制可从形成、集中、转化、传导四个方面来把握。要化解我国的财政风险 ,就应针对其运作机制采取相应对策。其中 ,掌握财政运作规律 ,并按财政规律的客观要求来从事财政分配活动是化解风险的前提 ;深化改革、确定公有制的合理实现形式以弱化财政风险的集中机制是化解风险的基础 ;未雨绸缪 ,抑制财政风险的转化机制是化解风险的重点 ;而重新审视、理解和实现财政平衡 ,阻滞财政风险的传导机制则是化解风险的保证。
China’s financial risk has the features of transitional, extensive, profound, opportunity and complexity. Its operating mechanism can be formed, centralized, transformed and transmitted to grasp the four aspects. To resolve China’s financial risk, we should take appropriate countermeasures against its operational mechanism. Among them, grasping the law of financial operation and engaging in financial distribution activities according to the objective requirements of the financial laws are the preconditions for resolving the risks; deepening the reform and determining the proper realization form of public ownership so as to weaken the centralized mechanism of financial risks are the basis for resolving risks; take precautions and restraining The transformation mechanism of fiscal risk is the key to resolving the risk. The re-examination, understanding and realization of the fiscal balance and the conduction mechanism of blocking the financial risk are the assurances to resolve the risks.