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皮季里姆·A.索罗金是美国乃至世界社会学界的前辈和精英,其关于社会流动、社会分层、社会变迁等思想是社会学界的知名理论,然而他在文化学领域的建树却鲜为人知。他与德国哲学家斯宾格勒、英国历史学家汤因比以及俄国思想家丹尼列夫斯基三位文化思想家的不解之缘使之对文化研究产生了浓厚的兴趣,从而以社会学的视角对文化作了独特的解读,提出了“文化社会学”的概念。因此,探讨索罗金的文化观及其与文化形态学的关系无疑具有重要价值,既能为当今的文化研究提供新的思路,也能帮助我们更加全面地认识这位伟大的社会学家。
Pidimelim A. Sorokin is a predecessor and elite in the sociology of the United States and the world. His thoughts on social mobility, social stratification and social changes are well-known sociological theories. However, his achievements in the field of culture Little known. His indissoluble bond with German philosopher Spengler, British historian Toynbee and Russian thinkers Danie Levski, three cultural thinkers, led to a strong interest in cultural studies, From the perspective of culture made a unique interpretation, put forward the “cultural sociology” concept. Therefore, it is undoubtedly of great value to explore the cultural view of Sorokin and its relationship with cultural morphology, which can not only provide new ideas for today’s cultural studies, but also help us understand this great sociologist more fully.