化学是一门以实验为基础的自然科学。化学实验教学能为学生正确认识物质及其变化规律提供实验事实,它具有目的性、探索性、现实性和易感知性。因此,化学实验是化学教育的一种非常有效的教学形式,它不但可以帮助学生建立和巩固化学基本概念和基本理论,获取化学知识,而且可以提高学生的创新能力和科学素质。一、创设“科学实验”氛围,培养学生的科学态度实事求是的科学态度和科学精神是科学发展对人类的要求,也是学生素质教育的重要内容。在化学 Chemistry is an experiment-based science. Chemistry experiment teaching can provide experimental facts for students to correctly understand the matter and its changing rules. It has the purpose, exploration, reality and susceptibility. Therefore, the chemical experiment is a very effective teaching form of chemistry education. It can not only help students to establish and consolidate the basic concepts and basic theories of chemistry, acquire chemical knowledge, but also improve the students’ innovative ability and scientific quality. First, the creation of “scientific experiment ” atmosphere, cultivate students’ scientific attitude to seek truth from facts scientific attitude and scientific spirit is the scientific development of human requirements, but also an important part of the quality of education for students. In chemistry