将国有资产变为债权──解决政企不分的有效途径张维迎实质──权力分布与责任的不对称上海在建立现代企业制度试点中遇到的难点和问题，反映了经济体制败革中存在的一个深层次问题，即权力分布与责任分布的不对称。政府主管部门原来代表国家政权管理企业，充当“婆婆”角... Turning State-Owned Assets into Obligations—An Effective Way to Solve the Problem of Separation of Government and Enterprises Zhang Weiying’s Essence—Asymmetry of Power Distribution and Responsibility Difficulties and problems encountered by Shanghai in establishing a modern enterprise system pilot project reflect the existence of economic system One of the deeper issues is the asymmetry between the distribution of power and distribution of responsibilities. The government authorities originally represented the state power management company and acted as the “great mother” corner...