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本文以言语幽默概论及其延伸理论为理论基础,选取鲁迅的名著《阿Q正传》为研究对象,采用语料库的研究方法,重点分析汉语幽默文本的表层参数和深层参数的特征及其内在关系。研究结果表明,在汉语幽默文本中修辞手段是表层参数的核心,脚本对立是深层结构的核心;叙述策略中的修辞手段和语言参数中的本源概念对脚本对立的形成至关重要。研究发现论证了言语幽默概论延伸理论提出的相关观点。
Based on the introduction of verbal humor and its extension theory, this thesis selects Lu Xun’s masterpiece “The True Story of Ah Q” as the research object and uses the corpus research method to focus on the analysis of the characteristics of the surface and depth parameters of Chinese humorous texts and their internal relations . The results show that rhetorical devices are the core of surface parameters in Chinese humorous texts, and script opposition is the core of deep structure. The rhetoric means in narrative strategies and the origin concepts in language parameters are crucial to the formation of script oppositions. The research found that the relevant concepts proposed by the theory of verbal humor extension are demonstrated.