一、发展概况建国40年来,我国仪器仪表工业从无到有,从小到大,不断发展,已经形成一个门类比较齐全,布局比较合理的科研生产体系,在上海、江苏、天津、辽宁、北京、浙江、四川、陕西、黑龙江、贵州、湖北、甘肃、吉林、广东、福建、江西等省市建立了仪器仪表基地,发展了自动化仪表,电工仪 I. Development Overview Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China 40 years ago, China’s instrumentation industry has grown from scratch and has grown from small to large. It has formed a scientific research and production system with relatively complete categories and reasonable layout, in Shanghai, Jiangsu, Tianjin, Liaoning and Beijing. Zhejiang, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Heilongjiang, Guizhou, Hubei, Gansu, Jilin, Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi and other provinces and cities have established instrumentation and instrumentation bases, developed automated instrumentation, and electrical instruments.