结核病在本世纪初叶,可以说到了“谈虎色变”的程度,但自本世纪50年代抗结核药问世以来,其发病率与死亡率均大幅度下降,人们甚至期望在本世纪末或下世纪初10年内在发达国家首先消除结核病。自80年代中期以来,结核病疫情又回升,而且死亡率也同样回升,1993年WHO还发布了《全球结核病紧急状态宣言》。现就我院1991～1996年收治的9例结核病死亡分析如下。 The incidence of tuberculosis in the early part of this century can be called “discord.” However, since the advent of anti-TB drugs in the 1950s, the morbidity and mortality rates have dropped dramatically. People even expect that by the end of this century or the first 10 years of the next century First in the developed countries to eliminate tuberculosis. Since the mid-1980s, the tuberculosis epidemic has risen again, and the mortality rate has also risen. In 1993, the WHO also issued the “Declaration on the Global Tuberculosis Emergency.” Now my hospital from 1991 to 1996 admitted 9 cases of tuberculosis death as follows.