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化学是一门以实验为基础的自然科学。化学实验是学生获取相关知识并检验该知识的重要手段,是提高学生科学素养的重要方法和途径。它是化学教学不可分割的组成部分。新课改明确指出:通过实验探究,让学生掌握基本的实验技能和方法,发展智力,凸显能力,是化学教学的内涵。近年来,化学实验的有关知识在中考中的比重越来越大。自2010年开始,江苏省又将化学实验操作列入中考范围。
Chemistry is an experiment-based science. Chemistry experiment is an important means for students to acquire relevant knowledge and test the knowledge, which is an important method and way to improve students' scientific literacy. It is an integral part of chemistry teaching. The new curriculum clearly pointed out: Through experimental exploration, allowing students to master the basic experimental skills and methods, development of intelligence, highlighting the ability of chemistry teaching is the connotation. In recent years, the relevant knowledge of chemical experiments in the examination in the proportion of more and more. Since 2010, Jiangsu Province has included chemical experiment in the examination range.