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水资源是建设社会主义新农村的重要影响因素之一。本文从农村水资源可持续利用的角度出发,对比了效率指导、区域禀赋指导的水资源配置模型,提出基于最优化理论的农村水资源配置模型。以上海地区为例,开展了农村水资源优化配置实证分析,从水资源配置的角度提出产业结构调整的政策建议。
Water resources is one of the most important factors in building a new socialist countryside. Based on the sustainable utilization of rural water resources, this paper compares the water resources allocation model guided by efficiency guidance and regional endowment, and puts forward the rural water resources allocation model based on the optimization theory. Taking Shanghai as an example, the paper empirically analyzes the optimal allocation of rural water resources and puts forward policy suggestions on the adjustment of industrial structure from the perspective of water resources allocation.