加强中职学生德育教育,正面教育和反面的惩戒都应运用。发挥好教育惩戒在德育工作中的运用,首要的是明确实施教育惩戒的必要性,在此基础上把握好教育惩戒的实施原则,明确体罚和惩戒的差异。 To strengthen moral education of secondary vocational students, positive education and negative punishment should be applied. To play a good education and punishment in moral education work, the first and foremost is to clearly the need for the implementation of education and discipline, on this basis, grasp the implementation of the principle of education and punishment, a clear difference between corporal punishment and punishment.